History Is Alive in Marion, Alabama!

 

 

Tough Times for Lincoln Normal


 

The menu for boarding students at the time consisted of "a small piece of meat, grits and corn bread for breakfast; biscuits and molasses for lunch; potatoes, corn bread and pork for dinner. On Sabbath they have rice pudding and in the evening molasses cake for supper in addition to the regular bill of fare."

The old Patterson plantation house was the first dormitory for girls. According to the Lincolnite Fifth Biennial Reunion Program(Detroit. 1984), after receiving a portion of her late father's estate "Miss Phillips added a new front to Patterson home, making it more a modern dorm." She had already spent some $250 several years before to make the building more pleasant for the young women who lived there. This is probably why the wooden structure (the Patterson plantation house) came to be known as Phillips Hall.

In a report to the American Missionary Association in 1915, Miss Phillips mentions that the boys at Lincoln constructed "a fine brick building with very little outside help, have built a model cottage, [and] two dormitories...." These structures were completed about 1915, and were Douglas Hall and Hope Cottage. "Nearly all the timbers in the model cottage were cut out of the pine forests and 'toted' on the backs of the pupils." Douglas Hall, the dormitory for boys, was built with the assistance of a local Carpenter, Mr. Charles Davis.

At the time Miss Phillips described the locale of Lincoln School (Perry County) as "a region full of ignorance, superstition and sin...."

Even then she sought to move away from sexism at Lincoln. She wrote:

Our cooking and sewing departments are doing a great deal for our pupils. In the advanced classes we have the boys take lessons in these departments until they can bake biscuit[s], cornbread, cook meat, make a simple cake, darn stockings and sew on buttons. The girls take work in the shop learning how to saw, drive nails, and how to make a knife box or some other simple article for the kitchen. Then with great pride the boys exhibit their cake and the girls their knife boxes in chapel some mornings.

She stated later that girls were not permitted to finish the High School Course until they could make the dress in which they were to be graduated and serve a three course dinner. If memory serves the writer well, the practice of senior women making graduation dresses continued at least until 1943. Her report continued:

Some of our pupils walk seven miles to school every morning. One of our girls who has just finished the Grammar School Course has walked in the past five years, about 6,000 miles to attend our school, and expects to walk 5,000 more miles before she is graduated from the High School, making more than ten thousand miles to get an education. [Italics mine]


  City of Marion, Alabama
Marion History